Adderall 10mg is a high-dose prescription medication used to treat Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. It contains a combination of dextroamphetamine and levoamphetamine, which are central nervous system stimulants. These substances work by increasing the levels of neurotransmitters like dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain, improving focus, attention, and impulse control.